Joints are important parts for moving limbs. When a person experiences joint pain, known as arthralgia, it can be uncomfortable and affect their ability to participate in daily activities.
Joints are the points at which bones meet and connect the skeletal system. Most joints are mobile, allowing the body to perform different types of movements. There are three types of joints that are fibrous joints, cartilaginous joints, and synovial joints.
Usually, fibrous joints cannot be moved. Examples are the joints in the lower leg and the jaw between the teeth and the sockets as well as the cranium in the skull.
Cartilaginous joints are when two bones are connected by cartilage. These joints can move in part. The joint between the right and left pubic bones is an example.
The joints which allow limbs to move freely are termed synovial joints. Synovial fluid is present in a cavity in these joints. The bones that link the joint may move around freely thanks to this fluid. The knee, elbow, hip, and shoulder are a few examples.
Causes of joint pain
One may have joint discomfort for a variety of reasons and medical issues. It is referred to as polyarthralgia when a person experiences pain in many joints. Joint pain frequently results from an accident, an infection, a sickness, or inflammation. These are a few typical causes of joint pain :
Injury :
Joint pain is frequently caused by injury. An impact that results in a fracture, sprain, or strain can also cause injuries, as can overuse or exertion of the joints.
Damage to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), for instance, is a frequent knee injury. ACL injuries are more likely to occur in athletes who participate in particular sports, such as football, basketball, or soccer.
Viral infection :
Pain in the joint can be a side effect of several infections. For instance, problems brought on by the hepatitis C virus (HCV) might result in joint pain. People with HCV frequently have associated rheumatic disorders, which can be problematic and lead to joint pain.
Arthritis :
Although having significant distinctions, arthritis and arthralgia are extremely similar. In contrast to arthritis, which has a unique joint inflammation, arthralgia refers to joint pain only. Nearly half of adults with arthritis record chronic joint pain.
Treatments for joint pain
Depending on the underlying reason, many treatments are available for joint discomfort.
Painkillers are frequently recommended by doctors to treat pain. For an instance, they could advise nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, or disease-modifying antirheumatic medications for arthritis (DMARDs).
If an infection is the cause of joint pain, a doctor will provide antibiotics or antivirals to lessen and manage the symptoms.
A physician could suggest folks seek out physical therapy for rehabilitation if their pain is the result of an injury or arthritis. A doctor can advise having surgery if the condition is more serious or if the discomfort doesn’t go away.
For quality management of joint pain visit Texas Specialty Clinic. Our doctors are well-trained and experienced in treating joint pain.